جمعه: 1403/01/10

Instance where it is Mustahab for a person to avoid performing an act, which invalidates a fast

 

1758. It is Mustahab for the following persons that even if they may not be fasting; they should refrain from those acts, in the month of Ramadhan, which invalidate a fast.

First. A traveler who has committed an act during his journey which makes a fast void and reaches his hometown or the place where he intends to stay for ten days before Zuhr.

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Friday / 29 March / 2024

Mustahab Fasts

 

1757. Fasting is Mustahab on every day of a year except those on which it is Haraam or Makrooh to observe a fast as mentioned. Some of them, which have been strongly recommended, are as follows:

  1. The first and last Thursday of every month and the first Wednesday after the 10th of the month. If a person does not observe these fasts, it is recommended that he performs their Qadha. And if he is incapable of fasting, it is

 

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Friday / 29 March / 2024

Haraam and Makrooh Fasts

 

1748. It is Haraam to fast on the day of Eid – ul – Fitr and Eid – ul – Azha. If a person is doubtful whether it is the first of Ramadhan or the last of Sha’ban, fasting with the intention of first of Ramadhan is Haraam.

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Method of Ascertaining the First Day of a Month

 

1739. The 1st day of a month is ascertained by the following five ways:

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People on Whom Fasting is Not Obligatory

 

1734. Fasting is not obligatory on a person who cannot fast because of his old age, or for whom fasting causes extreme hardship. However, in latter case, he should give one Mudd food to a poor person for every fast and even in the first case, as per obligatory precaution, he should give one Mudd food as well.

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Rules Regarding the Qadha Fast

 

1703. If an insane recover from insanity, it will not be obligatory upon him to offer Qadha for the fasts, which he did not observe when he was insane.

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Kaffarah for the Fast

 

1669. A person on whom it is obligatory to give Kaffarah for the fast of Ramadhan:

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Instances where Qadha and Kaffarah are Obligatory

 

1667.  If a person who is fasting in the month of Ramadhan becomes Junub (enters the state of Janabat) at night, and according to the details mentioned in the rule no. 1640 wakes up and sleeps again until Adhan for Fajr prayers or if he wakes up, and

 

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Things, which are Makrooh for a Person Observing Fast

 

1666. Certain things are Makrooh for a person observing fast, some of them are as follows:

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Things that invalidate a Fast

 

1581. Nine acts that invalidates fast are as follows:

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